Omaha

Omaha is a favorite game of many professional poker players. In fact, it is very close to Texas Hold'em, in which the rules and the structure of the game are virtually the same. But there are also notable differences. Before you start playing Omaha, it is recommended to master the rules Texas Hold'em.

Omaha Poker, or Omaha Hi, is a variation of Hold 'em played with four hole cards instead of two. At showdown, the best five-card hand using exactly two of your hole cards and three cards from the board wins. Unlike Hold 'em, you may not use more than three cards from the board. The betting and blinds are exactly the same as in Hold 'em.

At the beginning of each hand, each player is dealt four hole cards. There is a small blind, a big blind, and a round of betting.

In Pot Limit, a player can bet any amount from the minimum bet to the size of the pot. In a $5/$10 pot-limit game, the small blind is $5 and the big blind is $10. The first player can call the big blind (in this case, $10), or raise to any amount up to the size of the pot. A raise must either equal or exceed the previous bet or raise. In this case, a pot-sized raise would be $25 ($5 small blind + $10 big blind + $10 call), meaning that, in total, player three can bet up $35. Supposing player three makes a pot-sized raise, the total pot is now $50.
If the next player wants into the hand, they must call $35, which is the size of player three's bet. If they want to raise the maximum, they would bet $120, which equals the size of the pot ($50) plus a $70 raise ($35 call + $35 raise).

General rules

Players are dealt four hole cards and the table splits the five community cards. To compile its player must use two pocket and three community cards.

The game consists of four rounds of trade, which moves clockwise around the table. Trading starts from a position near the dealer button, which moves one step to the left after each hand. In online games, the dealer button replaces the 'real' dealer.

Blinds

Prior to the beginning of the game, the two players to the left of the dealer post 'blind' bets. These are so-called because they are made before the players see any community cards. The blinds are there to make sure that there is money in the pot at the beginning of the game. The player to the left of the dealer posts the 'small blind' then the player to his left posts the 'big blind'.

Pre-Flop

Four cards are dealt to each player that only they can see. These are called 'hole' cards. Next, the first round of betting is started by the f player to the left of the big blind. This player, who is known as 'under the gun', can do one of the following:

  • Call - Equal the amount bet in the big blind,
  • Raise - increase the bet, or
  • Fold - Give up his cards and stake in the game.

When the betting returns to the player who made the initial full bet (the big blind) that player can 'check' or opt to stay in the game without adding anything to the pot. However, if an opponent has raised, the big blind player has three options: to call, re-raise or fold

The Flop

Three 'community' cards, which all players can use to make their five-card hand, are dealt face up on the table. A second round of betting follows.

The Turn

A fourth community card is dealt face up on the table. The third round of betting follows.

The River

The fifth and final community card is dealt, followed by the final round of betting.

The Showdown

At the final phase, if there is more than one player left in the game, there is a showdown. Here, the players reveal their cards and the highest hand is declared winner. If two players share an equally strong hand, the pot is divided between the two.